Your Ultimate Travel Guide: Exploring Vietnam from Europe

Getting to Vietnam from Europe

While there are some direct flights from Europe to Vietnam, most routes involve one stop at a major international hub. Airlines operating between Europe and Vietnam offer various options with competitive prices, especially if booked in advance.

Popular departure cities in Europe:

• London (LHR, LGW)
  
• Paris (CDG)
  
• Frankfurt (FRA)
  
• Amsterdam (AMS)
  
• Madrid (MAD)
  
• Rome (FCO)
  
• Zurich (ZRH)
  
  

Common layover cities:

• Doha (Qatar Airways)
  
• Dubai (Emirates)
  
• Istanbul (Turkish Airlines)
  
• Bangkok (Thai Airways)
  
• Singapore (Singapore Airlines)
  

Direct flights:
A limited number of direct flights are available between major European hubs and Vietnam:

• Vietnam Airlines offers direct services from Paris, Frankfurt, and London to Hanoi (HAN) and Ho Chi Minh City (SGN).
  
• Bamboo Airways and other carriers may operate seasonal or chartered direct routes.
  

Flight time:

• Direct flights: Approximately 11 to 13 hours
  
• One-stop flights: Around 14 to 18 hours, depending on layover duration and route
  

Major Arrival Airports in Vietnam

• Noi Bai International Airport (HAN) – Hanoi, serving the north
  
• Tan Son Nhat International Airport (SGN) – Ho Chi Minh City, serving the south
  
• Da Nang International Airport (DAD) – Central Vietnam hub, often reached via connecting flights from Hanoi or HCMC
  

Travel Tips

A long-haul flight from Europe to Vietnam can be comfortable and stress-free with the right preparation. Here are some practical travel tips to help you make the most of your journey:

Book Early and Compare Airlines
Airfares from Europe to Vietnam vary widely depending on the season, airline, and stopover location. Booking a few months in advance often leads to better deals. Use flight comparison sites like Skyscanner or Google Flights to find the best prices and ideal layover durations.

Choose the Right Stopover City
Popular stopover hubs include Doha, Dubai, Istanbul, Singapore, and Bangkok. Some travelers opt for short layovers to minimize total travel time, while others extend their stopover to explore a second city. Choose what fits your travel style.

Pack Essentials for Long-Haul Comfort
Your carry-on should include must-haves like noise-cancelling headphones, a travel pillow, snacks, hand sanitizer, and a refillable water bottle. A fresh change of clothes and basic toiletries can be a lifesaver during long or delayed layovers.

Dress Smart and Stay Hydrated
Wear comfortable, breathable clothes and dress in layers to adjust to cabin temperature changes. Drink plenty of water throughout the flight to reduce fatigue and avoid jet lag.

Sort Your Travel Documents Ahead of Time
Make sure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your planned arrival. Most European passport holders are eligible for Vietnam’s e-visa, which can be easily applied for online before departure.

With good planning and a few thoughtful touches, your journey to Vietnam can be as enjoyable as the destination itself.

Vietnam Visa Options for European Citizens

Planning a trip from Europe to Vietnam? Great choice—Vietnam is a stunning destination filled with rich culture, delicious food, and jaw-dropping landscapes. But before you pack your bags, let’s sort out your visa.

Here’s a quick guide to the visa options available for European travellers heading to Vietnam:

E-Visa (30 Days – Single Entry)

This is the easiest and most popular option for most European visitors. Vietnam’s e-visa allows you to apply online, skip the paperwork, and get approved within about 3 working days.

• Valid for 30 days
• Single entry only
• Apply through the official Vietnam Immigration website
  Perfect if you’re just coming for a holiday and don’t plan to leave and re-enter.

Visa-Free Entry for Some Countries

Good news! If you hold a passport from the following countries, you might not need a visa at all for short visits:

• Up to 45 days: France, Germany, Italy, Spain, the UK, Denmark, Sweden, Norway, Finland
• Up to 15 days: Russia, Belarus

Just remember: if you want to return visa-free again, you’ll need to wait 30 days between entries.

Visa on Arrival (VOA) – Only for Airports

Not the best option anymore, but still possible. You’ll need to apply for a visa approval letter online before you arrive, then pick up your visa at one of Vietnam’s international airports (like Hanoi or Ho Chi Minh City).
VOA is mostly used for longer stays or multiple-entry trips.

Long-Term or Business Visas

Staying longer? Planning to work, volunteer, or travel around for a few months? A business visa might be the way to go.
These usually require a sponsor in Vietnam and a bit more paperwork, but they offer flexibility for extended stays.

How to Apply for an E-Visa

1. Visit the official Vietnam e-visa portal: https://evisa.gov.vn
2. Complete the online application form and upload the required documents
3. Pay the visa fee online
4. Wait for the approval email (usually within 3–5 working days)
5. Print the e-visa approval and present it upon arrival in Vietnam

Quick Tips Before You Go:

• Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months after your arrival date.
• Always double-check visa rules on official websites before applying—they can change!
• Print a copy of your visa or approval letter and carry it with you during travel.

Top Destinations in Vietnam

Hoi An
Hoi An enchants visitors with its beautifully preserved ancient town, characterized by yellow-walled houses, lantern-lit streets, and historic bridges. The city is also a culinary gem, offering unique regional dishes such as Cao Lau noodles. Hoi An’s bustling night market is the perfect place to shop for handmade goods, silk products, and traditional souvenirs.

Da Nang
A balanced mix of beachside relaxation and cultural discovery, Da Nang is an ideal destination for a laid-back holiday. Mornings can be spent enjoying the coastline and ocean views, while afternoons invite exploration of ancient temples and pagodas. In the evening, head to one of Da Nang’s night markets to sample local street food and pick up memorable souvenirs.

Ha Long Bay
Located in northeastern Vietnam, Ha Long Bay is a natural wonder known for its towering limestone formations and emerald waters. It’s a must-visit for those seeking an unforgettable experience. Visitors can explore the bay by traditional wooden junk boats or paddle through smaller coves and hidden lagoons by kayak. The dramatic scenery and peaceful atmosphere make it a highlight of any trip to Vietnam.

Phu Quoc
This idyllic island is known for its lush landscapes and diverse range of activities. Whether you're lounging on the beach, exploring traditional fishing villages, or hiking through national parks, Phu Quoc has something for everyone. Water enthusiasts can enjoy snorkeling, diving, and kayaking, while those seeking relaxation will find peace at the island's many serene spas. Be sure to try the local seafood and visit the lively night markets for an authentic experience.

Hanoi 

The capital city of Vietnam, Hanoi is a captivating mix of history and modernity. Visit the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, explore the Old Quarter, enjoy traditional water puppetry shows, and try authentic Vietnamese cuisine in this bustling city.

Sapa
Located in the northern highlands, Sapa is renowned for its stunning terraced rice fields and breathtaking mountain views. It's a great destination for trekking, with numerous trails that take you through traditional ethnic minority villages. Whether you're exploring the Fan Si Pan mountain—the highest peak in Vietnam—or immersing yourself in the rich cultural heritage of the area, Sapa offers a unique experience for nature lovers and cultural enthusiasts alike.

Nha Trang
Nha Trang is a picturesque coastal city perfect for travelers who love the water. Its clear blue seas are ideal for swimming, scuba diving, and snorkeling. For those who prefer land-based adventures, nearby mountains offer scenic hiking trails, and natural hot springs provide a relaxing retreat. Nha Trang is also known for its vibrant food scene, especially its abundance of fresh, flavorful seafood.

Hue
Once the capital of Vietnam, Hue is a city steeped in history. Visitors can explore the Imperial City, a UNESCO World Heritage site that features impressive palaces, temples, and the Royal Tombs. The Perfume River runs through the city, adding to the serene and historical atmosphere. Hue is also famous for its distinctive cuisine, with dishes like bun bo Hue (spicy beef noodle soup) being local favorites.

Phong Nha Ke Bang National Park
For adventure seekers and nature lovers, Phong Nha-Kẻ Bàng is a must-visit. Known for its massive caves and lush forests, the park is home to some of the largest caves in the world, including Son Doong Cave. Visitors can enjoy activities like caving, hiking, and exploring waterfalls in one of the most pristine natural environments in Vietnam.

Can Tho
Located in the Mekong Delta, Can Tho offers a fascinating glimpse into rural life in Vietnam. The floating markets on the Mekong River are a major draw, with boats filled with fresh produce and local goods. Visitors can explore the lush waterways by boat, witness daily life on the river, or visit nearby traditional villages to learn about local crafts and agriculture.

Ninh Binh
Often referred to as "Halong Bay on land," Ninh Binh is a tranquil destination filled with limestone karsts, lush rice paddies, and caves. A boat ride through the Tam Coc area or a visit to the stunning Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex offers breathtaking views and a peaceful escape from the crowds. Ninh Binh is also home to Hoa Lu, the ancient capital of Vietnam, and the Bich Dong Pagoda.

Mui Ne
A popular beach destination on the south-central coast, Mui Ne is known for its stunning sand dunes, particularly the red and white dunes that create a dramatic landscape. It’s also a great spot for windsurfing and kitesurfing, as the area has strong winds. The beach town offers a more relaxed vibe compared to other coastal cities, making it ideal for those looking to unwind or enjoy some water sports.

Con Dao Islands
For those seeking seclusion and natural beauty, the Con Dao Islands are an off-the-beaten-path paradise. This archipelago offers pristine beaches, lush forests, and historical sites. The Con Dao National Park is home to diverse wildlife, including sea turtles, making it a great destination for eco-tourism. The islands also have a dark history as a former site for political prisons, with the Con Dao Prison offering a sobering glimpse into Vietnam’s past.

Best Time to Travel to Vietnam

Vietnam’s geography stretches across three distinct climate zones—North, Central, and South—offering a wide range of weather patterns within just a few hundred kilometers. This climatic diversity means there’s always somewhere in Vietnam enjoying perfect travel conditions. Knowing when to go where can help you plan the most rewarding and comfortable experience.

Northern Vietnam: Ideal for Cool Adventures and Mountain Treks

Northern Vietnam—including Hanoi, Ha Long Bay, Ninh Binh, Sapa, and Ha Giang—features four seasons and a sharp contrast between the mountainous highlands and the lowland plains.

• Mountains (Sapa, Ha Giang):
  The best time to visit is September to November and March to May, when skies are clear and temperatures are mild—perfect for trekking. From October to March, it’s dry but can get quite cold, especially in December and January. The rainy season begins around April and peaks between June and August.
• Lowlands (Hanoi, Ninh Binh, Ha Long Bay):
  Winters (November–April) are cool and relatively dry, with temperatures averaging between 17–22°C. Summers (May–October) are hot, humid, and wet, with July and September bringing the heaviest rainfall, particularly along the coast.

Best time:
September–November for cooler weather and vibrant landscapes, or March–April for spring blooms and mild conditions.

Central Vietnam: Sun-Kissed Coasts and Cultural Gems

Central Vietnam encompasses cities like Hue, Da Nang, Hoi An, Quy Nhon, and Nha Trang, along with the Central Highlands town of Da Lat. This region experiences more extreme weather fluctuations and is particularly sensitive to typhoons.

• Coastal cities (Hue, Da Nang, Hoi An):
  Hot and dry weather dominates from January to August, with peak heat around June and July. The rainy season arrives in September, with October and November often experiencing heavy rain and tropical storms.
• Southern coastal towns (Quy Nhon, Nha Trang):
  These areas enjoy longer dry spells, staying sunny and pleasant well into September.
• Da Lat (Central Highlands):
  Due to its elevation, Da Lat maintains cooler temperatures year-round. Expect rain from May to October and crisp, chilly weather from November to February.

Best time:
February to August for beach lovers and cultural explorers, and December to March for a cool getaway in Da Lat.

Southern Vietnam: Warm Weather All Year Round

Southern Vietnam—covering Ho Chi Minh City, the Mekong Delta, and island destinations like Phu Quoc and Con Dao—has a classic tropical climate with just two seasons: dry and wet.

• Dry season (November–April):
  Expect clear skies, low humidity, and average temperatures around 28–35°C. The hottest months are March and April, just before the rains arrive.
• Rainy season (May–October):
  Rain typically comes as short, intense afternoon showers, offering relief from the heat without disrupting travel plans too much.
• Islands (Phu Quoc, Con Dao):
  These islands remain travel-friendly even during the rainy season, with frequent sunshine and predictable weather patterns.

Best time:
December to April for perfect beach weather and outdoor adventures.

Top Things to Do in Vietnam

• Take a cooking class and master the art of iconic Vietnamese dishes like pho, spring rolls, and banh mi.
• Explore the countryside by bike or motorbike, immersing yourself in the peaceful rhythms of rural life.
• Visit a floating market in the Mekong Delta and witness the vibrant exchange of goods on the water, a truly unique experience.
• Embark on a cruise through Ha Long Bay, where you’ll be mesmerized by the towering limestone karsts and emerald waters.
• Trek through the hills of Sapa, discovering the beauty of the landscape and connecting with ethnic minority communities who have called the area home for centuries.
• Discover the Ancient Town of Hoi An Stroll through the charming streets of Hoi An, known for its preserved ancient architecture, lantern-lit nights, and delicious regional cuisine. Visit the bustling night market for unique souvenirs.
• Indulge in some of Vietnam's best street food in the bustling streets of Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi. From pho and banh mi to fresh spring rolls, the food scene here is a must for any food lover.
• Immerse yourself in Vietnam's royal history by visiting the ancient Imperial City of Hue, where the Nguyen Dynasty once ruled. Wander through the grand Royal Tombs, palaces, and temples.

Tips for Traveling to Vietnam from England

1. Pack Appropriately
   Vietnam's tropical climate means hot and humid weather year-round. Be sure to pack light, breathable clothing, and bring essentials like sunscreen, a hat, insect repellent, and comfortable walking shoes for exploring.
2. Learn Basic Vietnamese Phrases
   While many people in tourist areas can speak some English, learning a few basic Vietnamese phrases can go a long way in building rapport with locals and showing respect for the culture. Simple greetings and expressions of thanks are always appreciated.
3. Be Cautious with Street Food
   Vietnamese street food is a must-try, offering delicious and authentic local flavors. However, to reduce the risk of foodborne illness, choose busy stalls with a high turnover of fresh ingredients. It's also best to drink bottled or boiled water instead of tap water.
4. Respect Local Customs and Traditions
   Vietnam is a country rich in cultural heritage. When visiting temples or pagodas, always dress modestly and remove your shoes before entering. Be mindful of local customs and avoid discussing sensitive topics like politics or religion to respect local sensibilities.
5. Transportation
   Vietnam has an extensive and affordable transportation network, including buses, trains, and domestic flights. Choose the best options based on your itinerary and preferences. If renting a motorbike, ensure you have a valid license and always adhere to local traffic laws.
6. Stay Vigilant and Safe
   Like any travel destination, staying vigilant is important. Keep an eye on your belongings, particularly in crowded areas, and avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar or poorly lit areas. Taking common-sense precautions will help you enjoy a safe and worry-free trip.
7. Money Matters
   The local currency is the Vietnamese Dong (VND), and cash is essential in many places. ATMs are common in cities and tourist spots, but it's wise to carry cash for rural areas. Let your bank know you'll be traveling to avoid card issues, and always keep small denominations on hand for everyday purchases.

1. Stay Connected with a Local SIM Card
   Getting a local SIM card in Vietnam is affordable and convenient, ensuring you stay connected throughout your trip. Major providers like Viettel, Mobifone, and Vinaphone offer reliable coverage across the country. You can easily purchase a SIM card at the airport or convenience stores. For newer smartphones, eSIM options are also available.
2. Pack for the Weather
   Vietnam’s climate varies by region. Northern Vietnam can be cool in winter and hot in summer, while the south stays tropical year-round. Lightweight, breathable clothing is ideal, along with sunscreen, a hat, and insect repellent. Don’t forget a light jacket if you're heading north in the cooler months.
3. Getting Around
   Vietnam offers many ways to get around, from domestic flights and trains to taxis and motorbike taxis. Apps like Grab are a popular, safe alternative to traditional taxis in major cities. For long distances, consider taking a flight or the scenic Reunification Express train.
4. Health Precautions
   Tap water in Vietnam isn’t safe to drink, so opt for bottled or boiled water. Carry hand sanitizer, and be cautious with ice and uncooked food in less hygienic areas. It’s also wise to check with your doctor about recommended vaccinations such as Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and Tetanus before traveling.
5. Learn a Few Local Phrases
   While English is spoken in tourist areas, it’s not as common in rural parts. Learning a few basic Vietnamese phrases like “hello” (xin chào), “thank you” (cảm ơn), and “how much?” (bao nhiêu) can enhance your travel experience and help you connect with locals.

Maximizing Your Vietnam Trip: Tips for Every Traveler

Vietnam promises an unforgettable experience, whether you’re splurging like royalty or traveling on a tight budget. No matter your style, you’ll savor delicious food, explore vibrant cities, immerse yourself in rich cultures, and admire stunning landscapes in one of Asia's most captivating destinations. Check out our creative tips for making the most of your money while exploring Vietnam.

Daily cost: 

Hanoi or Ho Chi Minh city airport?

Consider flying into Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) instead of Hanoi. As the largest and busiest airport in Vietnam, HCMC offers more flight options, which often translates to cheaper fares compared to those heading to Hanoi in the north. However, keep in mind that HCMC is a more expensive city, so any savings from your flight could be offset if you stay for an extended period. Plan your itinerary with this in mind.

Traveling overnight

Traveling overnight is a great way to save both money and time in Vietnam. While budget flights can be cheap, they come with a higher carbon footprint. Opting for overnight transportation, like sleeper buses or trains, can be a more eco-friendly and cost-effective option. For longer journeys, such as from Hanoi or HCMC to Hoi An or Nha Trang, overnight travel allows you to skip the cost of one night’s accommodation and still make the most of your daylight hours for sightseeing. Both trains and buses offer reclining seats and horizontal berths for added comfort during the journey.

Eating street food

Eating street food is a must when in Vietnam. Street food is not just affordable but also an essential part of the culture. For a very reasonable price, you can enjoy a wide variety of dishes, from pho and banh mi to banh xeo pancakes and bun cha, as well as bold flavors like banana flower salad and bo la lot (beef skewers wrapped in betel leaves).

Throughout the day, especially at lunchtime and evening, street vendors set up plastic tables and chairs on the sidewalks, giving you a spot to sit while you savor your meal. Night markets and transport hubs are the best places to find a diverse range of tasty options.

Itinerary Flexibility

While planning your trip, leave room for spontaneity. Vietnam has so much to offer, from the bustling streets of HCMC to the tranquil landscapes of Ha Long Bay. Be ready to adjust based on weather, local festivals, or tips from fellow travelers.

Engage with Locals

Strike up conversations with locals to get a deeper understanding of Vietnamese culture and traditions. A little Vietnamese goes a long way, and locals are often happy to help visitors navigate their cities.

Stay Hydrated and Cautious with Food: Vietnam can be hot and humid, so drink plenty of water. If you’re sensitive to street food, start with simple dishes and gradually work your way up to more adventurous options.